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Rock BasicsIgneousSedimentaryMetamorphicRocks and MineralsGeology

 

-Stage 1.2.1-

 

Rock Basics

 

 

      Now that minerals are a little clearer (hopefully) we can move on to rocks. Now rocks have a lot more basic purposes than minerals including cement, building materials, decorative materials and of course, paperweights. The way you identify minerals is by certain characteristics like cleavage and hardness. Identifying a rock is a lot different than that. It is not really harder or easier, just different. Lets start of this page with the basic definition of a rock, then go into some rock basics. Then from here we will move on to the three main types of rocks; igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

 

Definition of a Rock - A naturally formed aggregate of mineral matter constituting a significant part of the earth's crust.  (www.dictionary.com) - {essentially a rock is a mineral or a bunch of minerals mashed into one lump and distorted from a pure mineral state.}

 

 

Rock Websites

 

                                                                                              

 

    The Earth Science Explorer

Types of Rocks

 

There are 3 main types of rocks. Click on the link to go to their respective websites.

 

Igneous           Sedimentary          Metamorphic

The Rock Cycle

 

Rock Breakdown

 

Igneous Rocks - Are formed from the solidification of liquid rock, also known as magma or lava.

 

 

 Sedimentary Rocks - Are formed from the breakdown of others rocks and the cementation of those particles from other rocks and animals

 

 

Metamorphic Rocks - Are formed from the alteration of any other rock (including other metamorphic rocks) due to increased heat and pressure

 
 
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