The Sybervision Book List
Novels, Epic Poems and Legends
1. The Iliad by Homer (February 2004)
Also on the Norwegian list - Think the Bible written in ancient Greek time. Not as good as The Odyssey but still worth reading. The only problem is that it does not have a conclusion, it just sort of ends. Many of the activities associated with the Trojan War are not chronicled like some people think in the story like the Trojan Horse and the death of Achilles.
2. The Odyssey by Homer (February 2004)
Also on the Norwegian list - The better of the two. Action and adventure on a worldwide (as the ancient Greeks knew it) scale. Worth reading if you can get past the Greek translation.
3. The Aeneid by Virgil (March 2006)
Also on the Norwegian list - This book was written as a way to give to the Romans what the Greeks had with The Iliad and The Odyssey. Unfortunately, that's how it reads as well. The first half follows The Odyssey almost to the point of even going to the exact same places as Odysseus. The second half is much better and kind of reads as its own story although it is still reminiscent of The Iliad.
4. Beowulf by Unknown (June 2006)
The story of a famous man who slays several monsters and eventually gets killed while taking down a dragon. The story is rather difficult upon first reading because of the illusions created by the author. Unlike The Divine Comedy though the illusions are not related to contemporary concepts but it is more of a figurative language. For example, instead of saying "ocean" it becomes a "whale-path." So a first reading can be rather arduous but future readings are more understandable. Overall the storyline in very simplistic, it is the language that puts the story on the list. Not a particular favorite of mine, just because I'm more a storyline person with language I can easily understand.
5. The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri (2002 - September 2005)
Also on the Norwegian list - I read the Inferno in one of my college classes and I thoroughly enjoyed it. Then I purchased the entire series and I found Purgatory and Paradise very hard to follow. I believe it was because I did not have the guidance as I did in class and the translation was more like the original text in the last two. So my suggestion if you are going to read this, do so in a class or with a text to help understand the contemporary illusions and with an easy to understand translation.
6. The Travels of Marco Polo by Marco Polo

7.
Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer
(January - March 2010)
Also on the Norwegian list - I started off this book with reading the introduction, which in my version states that "Anyone who is too lazy to master the comparatively small glossary necessary to understand Chaucer deserves to be shut out from reading good books for ever," by Ezra Pound. Awesome. I had high hopes for this book in the beginning. My wife said it was great, she really enjoyed what she read so I'm all looking forward to it. Then I start to read it, and I don't understand it, at all. And this had nothing to do with the "small glossary" it was written with but with the fact that all of the words are misspellings of modern words, and not even consistently misspelled the same way. When you sound the words you can make sense of what is going on but my mind doesn't work that way. It turns out my wife read a more friendly translation than my original script of the book. Mine looks more like this: "And daunced wel, he wolde nat come ayeyn..." (and danced well, he would not come again). So it makes sense, but it took me about 400 pages to understand it on my first reading (about 1/2 the book). Anyway I got to reading a summary of what was happening on Gradesaver.com then reading the tales in the book, which was a lifesaver, because even if I missed a line or two I would still know what was happening. Anyway, on to the review of the book. It had it's high points and low points. A lot of the stories were actually rather fun and interesting, but a lot of them were a drudge to get through (i.e. The Tale of Melibee). Then the final story (The Parson's Tale) seems completely out of place and contradictory to everything he has stated before. After several tales of husbands and wives who sleep around he comes in with this sermon about the seven deadly sins, stating things like masturbation is basically homicide and if a woman were to indulge in sexual activity she should be stoned to death. It seemed so out of place, at times I felt like that it was on purpose, to kind of throw off the reader. So overall, Canterbury Tales is really a story that does not need to be read straight through. I recommend if you do want to read it to pick out the best sections and read them alone, because I feel Chaucer added some tales in more for context around that particular tale than actual enjoyment of reading.
8. Don Quixote by Cervantes
Also on the Norwegian and the Observer lists -
9. Paradise Lost by John Milton
10. The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan
Also on the Observer list -
11. Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (September-October 2008)
Also on the Observer list - I got the feeling while I was reading this of Cast Away a lot. I know there were several people out there who thought that movie was boring. Well the book came across the same way. It just seemed to drag on for me. Every other page at the beginning I was expecting him to become ship wrecked, then when he finally was, nothing exciting happened. For a book that seemed to be billed as an action-adventure novel I got none of that through the narrative. It's not a totally bad book and I enjoyed the plot, I just felt it was really slow at times. I found it amusing how no matter what Robinson did he seemed to end up on the short end of things, although I found it irritating that all Native Americans/ Native Islanders were referred to as savages and cannibals. I can see how they might be thought of that way in the story until you meet them but Defoe continued to show them eating humans. Sorry but cannibalism was not that widespread.
12. Moll Flanders by Daniel Defoe
13. Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift (2002)
Also on the Norwegian and Observer lists - An enjoyable book that seems like fantasy but in reality was a political commentary on his time. Very enjoyable. Another book I read for my college class that I feel I should go back and read again now that I have a little more time and little less pressure to read it.
14.
Tom Jones by Henry Fielding
(May - July 2008)
Also on the Observer list - Although it is a rather long book (my copy was over 850 pages) I did greatly enjoy reading it. The author is more of a narrator then an impartial observer. He readily makes comments throughout the book that makes you feel like you are sitting by a fire listening to him relay the story. It was definitely a different approach then most I have read and I greatly enjoyed it. The story was exquisite. It is about a bastard, Tom, who was abandoned by his mother to be raised by a very benevolent man. Although I did not readily agree with some of the lessons at the end of the book (how birth makes more of a difference on who the boy is, not just his character) I still enjoyed it and the ending did bring a tear to my cheek. I thought that how the author kept making Tom's situation worse and worse that there was no way to bring him back in a believable manner, but it worked out and rather well at that. I definitely enjoyed this book and recommend it to anyone with a few months to read it.

15.
Candide by Voltaire
(December 2007)
This story is by a philosopher whose primary concern was optimism. In return the book turns out to be rather depressing, yet cheerful, at the same time. I am not sure how, it just does. It is written rather like a children's story. There is very little embellishments and the characters zip around from place to place in a rather short time frame. But there is a lot of death (or supposed death), rape, war, slavery and other "adult" concepts so it is definitely not a kid's story. The point of the story, I believe, was so that Voltaire could express his distaste for practically everything. This includes religion, war, and people's intolerance of each other (although he expresses his own intolerance rather well, a bit hypocritical). But anyway a rather interesting read, short (always a plus when your reading 300+ books), and I enjoyed it, but not enough to go on my list.
16. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge
17. The Tragedy of Faust by Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe
Also on the Norwegian list -
18. The Lady of the Lake by Sir Walter Scott
19. Ivanhoe by Sir Walter Scott (November 2003)
Think Robin Hood, because that was exactly the impression that I was getting through it. It even had Richard the Lion Hearted in it. A very enjoyable book and one of the few I know on these lists that takes place in medieval England.
20. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (July 2004)
Also on the Norwegian and the BBC lists - A book on my must read list and definitely my favorite of the Austen works. The story follows the lives of several people of different social standings all wooing each other. This results in people of completely different attitudes and mannerisms actually finding love with each other. Humorous at times and the easiest of Austen's works to read.
21. Frankenstein by Mary Shelley (2004)
Also on the Observer list - The classic story of man trying to be God. A quick an easy book to read; I read it in 2 days. The story is presented in a unique way, as journal articles, not typically done although remarkably similar to Dracula. It makes the reader feel what is going through the doctor's mind. The book shows that the real monster, that one Dr. Frankenstein created, was in fact himself, and that the monster ended up having more humanity than the doctor was even capable of.
22. The Red and the Black by Stendahl
Also on the Norwegian list -
23. The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper
24. The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas
25. Carmen by Prosper Merimee
26. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte (December 2003)
Also on the the Observer and BBC lists - Another on my must read list. It follows the life of the title character as she starts in an orphanage and eventually goes on to live with Mr. Rochester. A fun romantic novel with an air of mystery.

27.
Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte
(May 2006)
One of the 2 on the 4 major lists - A very weird book, not at all what I thought it would be. I considered this to be what is termed "chic lit" (as seen on Jeopardy). I couldn't have been more off. This is one of the most depressing books I have read yet. It is more of how Satan himself can corrupt people in retched beings but in the end sometimes they pull through. Most of the story takes place as a flashback of one of the former housekeepers. It is a little confusing and un-enjoyable at first because of the erudite language she used, but after a few chapters I got used to it. After the flashback it shows an orphaned child, Heathcliff, brought back to the house who is shunned by all, who eventually takes over everything. Since most of this is known at the start of the story, it is interesting to see how everything comes about and to see how two separate families who differ in everything (intelligence, strength, and health intermingle). On my must read and it should be on yours.
28. Vanity Fair by William Thackeray
Also on the Observer list -
29. David Copperfield by Charles Dickens
Also on the Observer and the BBC lists -
30 A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens (2004)
Also on the BBC list - An enjoyable book describing London and Paris (the 2 cities) during the time of the French and American Revolutions. The story describes a love story during a time of crisis and how far people are willing to go for the ones they love. A little confusing at times but still fun to read none the less.
31. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens (2004)
Also on the Norwegian and BBC lists - My favorite of the Dickens' novels and on my must read list. It follows the life of Pip, as he is saved by a convict and eventually grows up and finds love. At times the plot moves a little slowly and through a variety of ups and downs in the character's life. All in all the balance is well written and easy to follow.
32. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne (2001)
Also on the Observer list - I read this book as part of a literature class I was in and I did not understand everything about it. The beginning was extremely slow and has a tendency to drive people away from the book but it does get better fairly quickly. The story is an example of morality in a Puritan society where the main character must wear a bright red "A" to symbolize her adultery. The storyline follows her trials and tribulations in her society of Biblical law.
33. Camille by Alexandre Dumas
34. Moby Dick by Herman Melville (August-September 1998)
Also on the Norwegian and Observer lists - Forced to read in my high school senior year I was not looking forward to this book. It has the most memorable first line of any book out there except maybe A Tale of Two Cities. The story line is the classic of a man trying to take control of his fears and being destroyed in the process. The book reads slowly and the chapter describing whales escapes my understanding as to why it is even in the book. Not a recommendation by me but maybe just because I read it when I would not appreciate it.
35.
Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert
(April 2010)
Also on the Norwegian, Zane, and Observer lists - The first thing I noticed while reading this book was how well is flowed. One idea flowed into another, most of it without a break or pause. Seemingly unconnected thoughts were put together seamlessly in a string of narrative that I could only hope to replicate. I loved reading this book, especially after Canterbury Tales, since the language was so much easier to follow and I'm not trying to decipher what the author is saying, I'm just enjoying the words. I did have some problems with the book though. The first being the very weak female characters, especially the main character. She seemed mostly to be reacting to events in her life and not being proactive in any of her choices. Nothing she did was really in response to what she wanted and more in response to what someone else wanted. And her child was the most useless of characters, almost inconsequential for 99% of the story. So, even though it did have some weak points, it was a marvelously written story and I would definitely recommend this as a must read.
36. Idyls of the King by Alfred Lord Tennyson

37.
Silas Marner by
George Eliot (May - June 2007)
This is the type of book that you sit back on a nice summer evening and read while relaxing. For the first half of the book I felt no pulling force that often makes you want to keep on reading once you get into the book and I just read it at my leisure. But around half way I hit the draw point and I finished the second half of the book in 2 days. This is a very sweet book about a man who got screwed early in life and became a recluse. He then got screwed again when he had his only reason for living stolen. This is the first half of the book. The second half deals with what does a person like this do when presented with an orphaned child. The book is very well written and flows smoothly but I feel it lacks that special something to place it on the 100 greatest list so it is not going on mine, although I do think people should read it.

38.
Middlemarch by
George Eliot (January - March 2008)
Also on the Norwegian, Zane, and the BBC lists - I rather enjoyed this book, it started off slow but as the book went on it picked up its pace rather well. Although the book was the longest I have yet read, about 900 pages, the plot was simple enough that it was easy to follow through the whole book. Middlemarch is a town in England where the book follows the lives of the families there, mainly two different families and their daughters. The book also shows a lot of conflicts including doctors versus faith, modern medicine versus traditional medicine, and similar subjects. There was an initial period that took me to get used to the language but afterwards I easily understood and followed the story. I can easily recommend this book as a great story with good lessons, if you are willing to take the time to read it.
39. Les Miserables by Victor Hugo (April - May 2006)
This book was absolutely enthralling. Having seen the play numerous times when I was younger I thought I would remember the story line but I did not. The story is two fold, one following the French Revolution following the fall of Napoleon at Waterloo, the second follows an ex-convict while he tries to redeem his life. I won't give away any details but the storyline does get a bit confusing at times but always keeps you guessing. Definitely on my must read list.

40.
Fathers and Sons
(AKA Fathers and Children) by
Ivan Turgenev (July 2007)
I have a tendency to like Russian literature a lot because, so far, they have been all very easy to understand and read. This book was no exception, although it was a bit odd at times. The story is very well written and the language used is immaculate but the plot seems to have lost meaning for me, especially around the end. It is about a pair of friends and their interactions with each other, their families, and society as a whole. The older friend, Bazarov, is a nihilist, meaning he believes in nothing and the younger is Arkady, his pupil. The plot evolves around how Arkady deals with his mentor's views and how his mentor comes to see those views himself. All this during the time when the serfs were freed, causing conflicts that the main characters have to work around, in order to maintain their principles. Arkady's plot ends where I felt it was going, but with Bazarov, I feel the author didn't know what to do with him so he just left him "high and dry". A good book, but not good enough to be on my list.
41. Crime and Punishment by Fyodor M Dostoyevsky (1999)
Also on the Norwegian and the BBC lists- Another book on my must read list. The story follows a man who feels he can commit the "perfect murder" then his resulting turmoil after the fact. The story was excellently written showing exactly how the main character felt through his entire ordeal. My only problem with the story is the epilogue because it was added afterwards. The only reason it was even in the story was because the publishers felt the story was not complete and they needed closure. It is obvious that the chapter was an afterthought and I feel it should not have been written but that is a little late now.

42.
The Brothers Karamazov by
Fyodor M Dostoyevsky (July - September 2006)
On the Norwegian and the Observer lists - This book read a lot like Crime and Punishment, which is the reason why I liked it. I probably would put it on my must read list but Crime and Punishment is already on the list and I thought that Crime and Punishment was a much better book. Overall I though the book was extremely well written, but long (~800 pages) and I did not fully understand the point of the epilogue. The story is about 3 (maybe 4) brothers all from the same father but different mothers. All of them have widely varied personalities ranging from borderline psychotic to deeply religious to the non-religious academic. The story culminates in a murder that we as the reader know the brother did not commit but he is put on trial for. I like the way the story was written, with us knowing more than the people in the trial and the ending for the most part made sense; again except for the epilogue. So if you are in the mood for a long but relatively uncomplicated read, I recommend this one.
43. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
Also on the Observer and the BBC lists -
44. Far From the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy
Also on the BBC list -
45. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain (2004)
Having read the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn first I was a little disappointed since the sequel was much better than this story but this one was good none the less. Having less of the political aspects and more of a "kid's story" attitude about it, this story is just fun to read. No in-depth analysis is needed for this story, its more about a kid manipulating others to get his way and having fun while doing it.
46. The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain

47.
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark
Twain (1996ish)
Also on the Norwegian, Zane, and the Observer lists - As most children I was forced to read this in school, a couple of times. Its actually one of the better novels most kids read (unfortunately closed-minded people try to ban this novel). It gives the "kid's adventure" that Mark Twain is known for but also has the racial issues of the time with the escaped slave Jim and how Huck eventually learned to just see him as a friend. A book that should be read just because of the criticism it receives from the ignorant people who can't get passed the language.
48. A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain

49.
Anna Karenina by
Leo
Tolstoy (December 2008 - January 2009)
The only one on all 5 lists
(Norwegian,
Observer, BBC, and
Zane)-
Now to state first off I thought
this was one of the most well written stories I have ever read. Tolstoy just
flows with descriptions that make you feel you understand everything that is
going on. The characters are extremely well developed and even though they are
Russian (which has a tendency to jump around with names a bit) it is still easy
to follow who is who. I enjoyed several of the references to early communist
culture (the book takes place about 30 years before the communist revolution)
and several of the characters' personality polarities and themes that are
emphasized in the book (religious vs non-religious, upper vs lower class, etc.).
Onto my main gripe with the story; it seems like two separate stories going on
at the same time. The "main" one should be the one with Anna but I got the
feeling that for the most part it was the story line centered around Levin (who
supposedly represented Tolstoy himself). The story about Anna I felt was
enjoyable and well written. It focused around her leaving her husband for
another man which that relationship slowly dissolves over the length of the book
as well. While the story with Levin, although in parts were very good, I felt
was very political and sometimes unimportant to anything. The whole last section
(after the Anna story line was wrapped up) felt out of place and forced and left
me wishing the book would just end. All in all I very much enjoyed the first
half of the novel but the second half seemed to drag on a bit. I am not going to
recommend this on my list and personally would not consider this the greatest
book ever. But being that it is on so many book lists it probably should be one
that you read.
50. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
Also on the Norwegian, Zane, and the BBC lists -

51.
The Return of the Native by
Thomas
Hardy (June - July 2009)
Thomas Hardy is able to paint a picture with his novels. When you read them you can be sure to smell the sweet fragrance of a passing flower or hear children playing on a distant hill. His ability to paint such a picture is almost unmatched. The Return of the Native flowed smoothly from the beginning picture he painted through much of the end. It was also a very easy read, once you got passed the little bit of the dated language. And I enjoyed it for the most part. The ending left much to be desired for. Not to spoil anything but the deaths that are depicted are pretty pathetic. One I still don't understand if it was by accident or if it was suicide (which might have been the intent of the author). He even included a footnote to state that the ending he originally intended was changed due to critical review. Also his depiction of women was pretty much atrocious. I have never met such meek women in my life, and most of those I know would never stand to be placed in similar circumstances as that. Now it may be a cultural thing but I have read many works by women of the time that do not portray women as such so I have to assume it is Hardy's inability to understand the female sex (not that I have any real understanding but I do not pretend to). So all in all an enjoyable read but not one I would include in the 100 greatest of all time.
52. Tess of the D'Ubervilles by Thomas Hardy
Also on the BBC list -
53. The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James (2005)
Also on the Observer list - The story follows an American moving to Europe and having to adapt from the free thinking of America to the more rigid thinking of England at the time. A very well written and easy to follow novel. Kind of unmemorable in my mind though. I enjoyed reading it and it flows very well but I cannot remember the plot overly well, hence the reason it does not make it to my must read list.
54. The Turn of the Screw by Henry James
55. Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson (November 2003)
Also on the BBC list - Actually a very quick read and its really fun. It was written as chapters to his kids bedtime story so each part moves the story along fairly quickly. I also read this after seeing Treasure Planet so that was all I could envision in my head. All in all, I recommend for a quick, fun book.

56.
The Picture of Dorian Gray by
Oscar
Wilde (July 2009)
Also on the Observer list - A rather enjoyable book about a man who (unintentionally) sells his soul so that he may remain the Adonis that he is. Dorian Gray starts out pretty naive until he is told by a painter that he is the most beautiful person he has ever seen. After the portrait that he paints is complete, Dorian sees it and realizes that the painter is correct. At the same time he meets another man, Lord Henry, who says that it is a pity that he will lose his beauty at such a young age, prompting Dorian to sell his soul to maintain his current appearance.. Since that time Lord Henry had steadily corrupted Dorian, acting as a Satan character, leading him down a dark path. Fantastic book. The ending is perfect and unexpected. I recommend it to anyone interested in reading a fairly short enjoyable read. Wilde does go off on some tangents at times and some of Lord Henry's speeches are difficult to follow but enjoyable none-the-less.
57. The Time Machine by H.G. Wells (September 2005)
Another fast paced action book that is more geared towards the geek in me. There is a lot of evolution in this book so if you are anti-evolution, don't bother with the book, it will just make you mad. Otherwise this is a great book, it is kind of slow at first but it draws you in to what is going on quite quickly. He does an amazing job of taking his modern day society and projecting what might happen with the human race several hundred thousand years in the future, then to the planet itself towards the end of the earth. Kind of a visionary work.
58. Dracula by Bram Stoker (2005)
Everyone is familiar with the plot, or so I thought. This brings it back to the very beginning and it is interesting to see how the Dracula persona has changed through time. The story is written through a series of letters and journal entries, all from the first perspective but from several different characters. Not very fluid at times but still enjoyable none the less. Definitely recommend for those who want to read the original.
59. The Way of All Flesh by Samuel Butler
60. The Call of the Wild by Jack London (September 2005)
Also on the Observer list - This book was
fantastic. I highly recommend it to anyone especially dog lovers. It is gripping
and it is intense, so much so it makes you want to read more and to top it all
off, its short. Only about 80 pages. I read it in about 2 days and did not try
that hard. It is about a dog, Buck, who was kidnapped from California and taken
to Alaska to be a sled dog. The book is entirely through the dogs perspective
but it does not have any of the cheesy "dog voices". Not once do you hear what
they are saying but you get how he is feeling, especially among
his interactions with other dogs and humans. Again I highly recommend, you won't
be disappointed.
61. Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis
62. An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser (1999-2000)
First off, this is a very long book. I started it my senior year of high school, put it down then finally got back to it the end of my freshman year of college. That being said, I enjoyed it. It follows the life a seemingly ordinary boy until he commits this atrocious act and is sentenced to murder. The book is based on a real life event, where the author wanted to show this transition from good hometown boy to killer. The main reason it is not on my list is because it is a very long book, but it is very good.
63. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1996?)
Also on the Observer, Zane, and BBC lists - Like almost every kid, I had to read this, but it was so long ago I do not really remember the gist of it. The book follows the life of a man in the 1920's who created his fortune while living around people who inherited their fortunes. Two separate worlds clashing over what is proper. Reading reviews on this book leads me to believe that this is either a book about religion, poverty to wealth, love or something else entirely. A must reread in my mind, now that I am older.
64. A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway (2000)
The story takes place during World War I on the Italian front, following an American ambulance driver who falls in love with an English nurse. The story continues through the war as it evolves as does their love. Gripping and romantic. This book is another reason why Hemingway is my favorite author.
65.
For Whom the Bell Tolls
by Ernest
Hemingway (1997-2000
Large gap in reading times)
My favorite of the Hemingway books and one of the few with a plot I easily remember years later. The story follows an American soldier in the Spanish Civil War. There are 4 main characters each with opposing viewpoints on war and morality, some for it, some against, but all in it. Its a story that focuses on the morality of war and if this (or any) war is worth fighting. Another on my list of must reread and definitely on my list of best books.
66. The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway (1994?)
Also on the Norwegian list - The classic everyone knows about the determination of an old fisherman and the fish that would not give up. A great short story about perseverance and old age. Must reread.

67.
The Maltese Falcon by
Dashiell Hammett (May, 2010)
I know that the movie was based off of the book but it had been so long ago since I saw it that I don't remember any of the plot points so it didn't end up ruining any of the book for me. The movie and a lot of similar rip-off movies have the same motif. They contain this old detective feel; a black and white movie with the main detective doing a voice-over for much of the movie. Well, that was how this book read. It was exactly like Humphrey Bogart was reading the book aloud to me in my head. I actually enjoyed it though. It was different from most of the other books I have read and it was a consistent page turner, you must know what was going to happen next. The story was not too complicated, your basic murder mystery. A who done it and why sort of ordeal. Overall, it was a quick and easy read and I feel that everyone should read this if they are in the mood for an good old time detective story.
68.
Of Mice and Men by
John
Steinbeck (1994?)
Also on the BBC list - Another of the school books everyone reads. I enjoyed it at the time and must reread it to enjoy with a more mature mind. The story is about two men, one intellectually stunted, Lennie, and the other that takes care of him and keeps him out of trouble, George. The plot follows the hard times of the great depression with the lone farm workers and how a relationship between two, especially those two, is a rare thing. On the reread list.
69. The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
Also on the BBC list -
70. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
Also on the Observer and BBC lists -
Science and Civilization
71. The Republic by Plato (2000)
Read due to Humanities in college. Not recommended to anyone who enjoys reading. The reason for reading this is more for educational purposes than relaxation. Proceed at your own risk.
72. The Prince by Machiavelli (March 2007)
Although a very short book in comparison to the other books in this category, I felt the book had very little value. The best I could get out of it was a companion book on how to rule properly. Not in my top list of books to read, nor anywhere near it. I felt it was difficult to read but at least the contemporary illusions were explained so overall the book was not difficult to understand.

73.
The Social Contract
by
Jean
Jacques Rousseau (December 2007)
This is definitely not the best book I have ever read but it was interesting none the less. This was similar to the other political commentary books on the list as I'm sure they do not differ much in tone but it was written around the formation of the US Constitution and it is enlightening to see how this book influenced the formation of our country (our as in US citizens). I would not recommend this book since it is rather dry but it brings up some good points. The main few I noticed were that according to Rousseau the US is a representative aristocracy not a democracy. Because he, along with other political philosophers of his time, thought a large country would not be stable as a democracy so it could never work. The second is it showed the citizens of Europe that kings were not appointed by divine right but are only in power because the people let them be. This is partially what led to the civil unrest around the same time in many European countries. It you are interested in political theory then this book is for you, otherwise I would not bother.
74. The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith

75.
The Origin of Species
by
Charles Darwin (August - October 2007)
Ever read a textbook? Yup, that is how this reads. Granted the information is directly related to what I study, I still found this rather dull. To quote my former evolutionary biology teacher "Don't read this unless you have to." This is a science textbook that is 150 years out of date. The science is severely wrong in certain portions so I recommend that anyone reading this should have a good basis of evolutionary background so that you can understand where the science is wrong and where it is correct. The main problem I have with Darwin is that instead of doing science experiments he typically takes observations and makes large leaps to explain why they are the way they are. So not on my recommended list but an interesting read none-the-less.
76. Das Kapital by Karl Marx
77. The Decline of the West by Oswald Spengler
Plays

78.
Prometheus Bound by
Aeschylus (December 2007)
This is one of the earliest writings that are on any of the lists and is about the gods, which is typical of the Greek and Roman literature at the time. More particularly Prometheus, the Titan who brought fire to mankind. The play takes place at the start of Zeus' punishment to Prometheus for doing this where he had Hephaestus chain Prometheus to a rock to be roasted alive everyday. This is a very short play, it took me only about 45 minutes to read and I could not find any strong "moral lesson" in it, so I am taking it as an entertaining piece. I at first thought it was about Prometheus' vanity and pride and that is why he was being punished but the more the play went on, the more it seemed to be anti-Zeus with his pride. Zeus' pride is shown when Prometheus reveals that he knows the possible downfall of Zeus and he is the only one who can stop it. Zeus then proceeds to torture Prometheus more until he reveals that information. Maybe this is a piece about pride? I am not really sure. Enjoyable but I feel not strong enough to be on my list.
79. Oedipus Rex by Sophocles (2000)
Also on the Norwegian list - The classic play about a man who murders his father and marries his mother. The purpose of the play is more about fate. The more you try to avoid it the more likely your just turning it into a self-fulfilling prophesy. Very simple to understand and actually quite enjoyable.
80. The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare (2004)
Redone in so many movies its not even funny. Pretty much about a guy who teaches a girl how not to be such a shrew. The best of the comedies, but not the best of the best.
81. Hamlet by William Shakespeare (1998)
Also on the Norwegian and Zane lists - Considered the best Shakespeare play by most, except for maybe Macbeth. The tale everyone knows about a man trying to find the murderer of his father and the slow ensuing madness of most of the characters around him. Intriguing even to a non-Shakespeare fan.
82. Othello by William Shakespeare (2004)
Also on the Norwegian list - Not one of my favorites although I can see why people enjoy it. A dark play about love, interracial romance (taboo especially at that time), jealousy, and eventually death.
83.
Macbeth by
William Shakespeare (1997)
Similar to Oedipus in that it relies on prophecy, but the main difference is that instead of trying to prevent it Macbeth tries to make it happen, hence making it worse and eventually causing his downfall.
84. The Tempest by William Shakespeare (2004)
The weirdest of the Shakespeare plays. Dealing with a mystical island, witches and spells. I always had a problem reading Shakespeare but I found this one generally easy to follow, if not a little abstract.
85. Tartuffe by Moliere (December 2007)
Although I am not a big proponent of plays I thoroughly enjoyed this one. Enough so to put it on my list. The play only took me about 2 hours to finish and it was very easy to follow along. The plot is about this rich family where the father takes in this beggar (Tartuffe) and he dotes on him as a beloved son to the exclusion of his whole family. He does this to the point of pledging him to marry his daughter whom he already pledged to another man. The play is very witty and invokes a pretty good moral lesson. And best of all, everything works out in the end.

86.
Peer Gynt by
Henrik
Ibsen (March 2009)
This was a play about a boy/man who started out running away from his troubles and inventing imaginary worlds from which to escape into. Although not the greatest of plays I have ever read, nor would I even include it on this list personally, it was not terrible. The moral of the story was a little late in coming but it came and the story felt rushed at points and dragged on at others but it may have been the translation I was using. The translator tried too hard to modernize the story and made it feel severely out of place at times. Not bad but definitely not great.

87.
A Doll's House by
Henrik
Ibsen (June 2006)
Also on the Norwegian list - This play is about women's lib 100 years before woman's lib. The play is basically about a woman who has done nothing with her life except try to please two men, her father and her husband, and it is when something tragic happens that she realizes that nothing is as perfect as it seems. The characters were written well and believable, and the story is very easy to read. I also have a problem with plays because I often miss the hidden themes and stuff like that but I feel in this play I caught most of them. I enjoyed it and it was a fast read.
88. The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde (July 2008)
The one thing I love about reading plays it that they are fast. You get the introduction, the conflict, and the resolution all within about 2 hours. This play was one of the shorter ones and it was rather funny. It is about a made up person named Earnest and two men who pretend to be him. Both who get engaged to different women. As you can imagine, hilarity ensues (I had to say that). It is a very fast paced narrative and the situations are not altogether unbelievable. I rather enjoyed it and will place it on my recommended reading list.

89.
Cyrano de Bergerac by
Edmond
Rostand (March-April 2008)
My wife found a website that sends a portion of a story each day in your email (DailyLit). I thought that I might try it on some of my shorter stories where purchasing the book did not seem like it was going to happen soon. Well after 62 installments I finished Cyrano de Bergerac and I not only highly enjoyed the story I also enjoyed the daily portions. The story is about an ugly, due to his large nose, but extremely eloquent and proud man named Cyrano who is in love with a beautiful woman, Roxane. Unfortunately Roxane is in love with another man, Christian, and asks Cyrano to help Christian talk to her. Eventually she falls in love not with the handsome Christian but with his "soul" that he expressed in his words and letters, the words and letters that Cyrano wrote. The story is humorous, heartfelt, and well written. I definitely recommend this to anyone in the mood for a romantic comedy, even though it is a play.
90.
The Cherry Orchard by
Anton
Chekhov (1999)
I like Chekhov, but the problem is that there as so many underlying things in his plays you know you are missing a ton when you finish it. This play usually hailed as his best. The plot mainly follows a mother who returns to her farm after her son drowns and watches as she slowly looses her farm. The story is pretty much about coping with loss.

91.
Our Town by
Thornton Wilder (March 2009)
This play makes a whole lot more sense if you read the preface to it, in addition to reading/ watching it. From the outside it appears to be a play about a normal American family but if you read the preface you would know that it is more than that. The family is meant to be timeless. A thing that was not known around Wilder's time. All the concurrent plays were grounded in a specific time whereas Wilder removed all props and set pieces to give the play a timeless quality. A play about any town in America. A play about any family, and although it still feels a little dated, it actually has remained quite timeless. The plot was fairly simple, about a family growing up, loving, and dying, in a small American town. And it was easy to follow, although there is that feeling that your missing something when you finish reading it. I'm still not quite sure what that was but I did enjoy it.
92. Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller (1998)
The play about the depression with a real life character that you can sympathize with. It has a strong emotion that creates one of the best loved plays performed worldwide.
Philosophy

93.
The Nicomachean Ethics
[AKA
Ethica Nicomachea]
by
Aristotle (May 2009)
This is a difficult book to describe. Pretty much it seems like common sense. Aristotle goes through and describes each of our emotional attributes and describes the extremes of them (i.e. bravery to cowardice). The result of his analysis was that the middle of the road response in most cases was the "good" response and that most people should strive for them to be "good" people. Overall I felt like I was reading a treatise on the seven deadly sins and I did not gain much afterwards. I would have to recommend this to go on people's skip list.

94.
Meditations
[AKA
Meditations on First Philosophy]
by
Rene
Descartes (April 2009)
Meditations is only the first part of a two part work. The second part is the Objections and Replies to his original manuscript of Meditations that he sent out to a few colleagues. Now Descartes recommends reading both before making any assumptions about the work. I personally only wanted to read Meditations, so I opted to read a condensed versions of the Objections and Replies. So instead of the full 300 pages I only read about 35. Anyway my feeling on the work of Meditations did not change. In general, the work is written in a very abstract way of writing, where one has to reread the sentence several times just to understand what Descartes is trying to say. When I can understand his point it actually makes a lot of sense. He postulates that if he can make it seem as if nothing existed then he could prove that everything exists, based mostly on the fact that he is a thinking thing. Most of this I could follow and I would agree with, although his proof on the existence of God seemed rather circular, as several of the objections also said, and I never saw anything in his writing that proved otherwise. In general a pretty interesting work but I would not be likely to recommend it to anyone. As for the Objections and Replies, I couldn't find anything in there worth reading that would expand on the original work. The objections were interesting but Descartes replies seemed almost nonsensical to me.
95. Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant
96. The World as Will and Idea by Arthur Schopenhauer
97. Nature by Ralph Waldo Emerson (July 2008)
This one threw me through a loop. Emerson wrote 3 different things entitled Nature. I was resolved to read all of them until I came across a website that stated that his first work (1936) was the most prominent and it is the only work before Self-Reliance. And since the works were listed chronologically, I assumed that this must be the one. It was not all together as exciting as I thought it would be. By far Thoreau seemed to have the same ideals but portrayed them better. Not my favorite of philosophers but I can see how it might have been groundbreaking at the time. You can read it online HERE or HERE.
98. Self-Reliance by Ralph Waldo Emerson (July 2008)
Assuming I have the right essay, since there are 3 different Nature essays, this was a very short read. Although it did improved my opinion of Emerson. The first story that I read of his, Nature, was difficult to understand what he was talking about at times. Self-Reliance was anything but difficult. It was straight forward and actually provided a good lesson. The essay was about how man (and woman) have become too reliant on other people and things and that they are no longer their own person. He stated that we needed to break free of the things we rely on to truly become individuals. Only the individuals are remembered through history, not the ones who just copied other people. You can also find this one online HERE.

99.
Walden by
Henry
David Thoreau (November - December 2006)
When I started this book I was expecting a rather long, dry, dull book, but I was pleasantly surprised. This is listed as a philosophy book but it reminds me much more of an amateur scientist, exploring the world and describing what he sees. The language it poetic and enjoyable to read. He often will comment on aspects of society that still are prevalent, including helping the needy and living for money. The premise of the book is he wanted to live outside of society with no reliance on it and he succeeded, for the most part. I feel that for an educational experience this book should definitely be on everyone's list.
100. How We Think by John Dewey
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